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All you need to know about Germany’s 15-year aviation strategy

The policy is focused on reducing costs, accelerating research and development, and rapidly expanding the use of SAFs to secure the future of aviation

The German government is gearing up for the launch of an ambitious 15-year strategy that will transform the European giant into a global leader in sustainable, safe, and competitive aviation.

A draft document, obtained by Reuters, outlines a comprehensive plan focused on reducing operational costs, accelerating research and development, and rapidly expanding the use of sustainable aviation fuels (SAFs) to secure the future of both civil and military aviation.

The strategy also possesses a detailed roadmap with short- and medium-term measures designed to provide greater planning certainty for policymakers, industry stakeholders, the military, and the German society at large.

The strategy rests on four principal pillars: economic competitiveness, technological leadership, aviation as a military technology, and aviation as a civil security technology. These pillars have been tailored to prepare the domestic aviation sector for future crises, apart from enhancing climate sustainability and reinforcing Germany’s standing in the global market.

“Central to the plan is the rapid scale-up of sustainable aviation fuels, which are deemed essential for meeting Germany’s climate targets. The government intends to support both national and European production of SAFs, alongside the development of the necessary infrastructure, to facilitate a transition toward greener aviation,” Reuters reported further.

The 15-year strategy comes at a time when Germany’s aviation sector is facing significant challenges, including slower passenger growth relative to other European countries, rising operational costs, and intensifying international competition.

The draft strategy starts by acknowledging ongoing geopolitical tensions, including the Iran war, heightening uncertainty and increasing regulatory burdens, further undermining the competitiveness of the European aviation sector and its stakeholders.

Additionally, global protectionist trends continue to disadvantage EU carriers, while the European Union’s “Aviation and Aeronautics Strategy” struggles to effectively counter these external pressures.

“The aviation maintenance sector is also under considerable strain, contending with labor and material shortages, escalating costs, and declining operational performance. These difficulties may complicate the implementation of Germany’s ambitious aviation goals. Furthermore, the recent increase in Germany’s defense spending could divert resources away from civil aviation, potentially impacting the overall effectiveness of the strategy,” the strategy noted further.

Germany and its European peers are pursuing their own aerospace ambitions. The United Kingdom is targeting a USD 41 billion aerospace market by 2050, highlighting the competitive pressures Germany faces.

Under the new 15-year strategy, the German government also plans to reduce air traffic taxes and control fees, apart from streamlining aviation security procedures. However, the draft document emphasizes that the full realization of the strategy will depend on the availability of “adequate budgetary resources.”

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